1. 约翰内斯·林格尔巴赫(Johannes Lingelbach)在利沃诺(Livorno)拍摄的一个有商人和囚犯的索瑟恩港口、一艘船和费迪南德·美第奇(Ferdinand I de‘Medici)雕像 高清作品[100%]

View on a Sourthern harbor with merchants and prisoners, a ship and the statue of Ferdinand I de’ Medici in <em>Livorno</em>-

图片文件尺寸 : 5345 x 4585px

约翰内斯·林格尔巴赫(Johannes Lingelbach)在利沃诺(Livorno)拍摄的一个有商人和囚犯的索瑟恩港口、一艘船和费迪南德·美第奇(Ferdinand I de‘Medici)雕像-Johannes Lingelbach

View on a Sourthern harbor with merchants and prisoners, a ship and the statue of Ferdinand I de’ Medici in Livorno--Johannes Lingelbach (德国, 1622-1674)

下载约翰内斯·林格尔巴赫(Johannes Lingelbach)在利沃诺(Livorno)拍摄的一个有商人和囚犯的索瑟恩港口、一艘船和费迪南德·美第奇(Ferdinand I de‘Medici)雕像大图

14. 多斯托耶夫斯基的名片上写着亚历山大·赫尔岑。 照片署名并题写(俄语)给亚历山大·赫尔岑, 高清作品[12%]

Photograph signed and inscribed [in Russian] to Alexander Herzen,

图片文件尺寸 : 3981 x 5780px

DOSTOEVSKY CARTE-DE-VISITE INSCRIBED TO ALEXANDER HERZEN.:DOSTOEVSKY, FYODOR. 1821-1881. Photograph signed and inscribed [in Russian] to Alexander Herzen, albumen print carte-de-visite full length portrait by M.B. Tulinov, Petersburg, 1861, 105 x 65 mm, inscribed by Dostoevsky in Russian to the verso, \"Alexander Ivanovich Herzen in memory of our meeting in London. Fyodor Dostoyevsky 8 July/20 July 1862,\" minor stain to verso.
Provenance: Alexander Ivanovich Herzen; to daughter Olga Aleksandrovna [Herzen] Monod; by descent.
Publication: For a discussion of the photograph, see Volgin, Igor. \"Introduction\" to The Dostoevsky Archive (1997), p 21.

Pull quote: \"Herzen awaits his readers in the future. Far above the heads of the present crowd, he transmits his thoughts to those who will be able to comprehend them.\" – Leo Tolstoy, 1905.

VERY RARE CARTE DE VISITE PHOTOGRAPH OF FYODOR DOSTOEVSKY PRESENTED TO ALEXANDER HERZEN IN REMEMBRANCE OF THEIR 1862 MEETING IN LONDON: A TREMENDOUSLY IMPORTANT ASSOCIATION BETWEEN TWO OF THE LEADING INTELLECTUALS OF THE 19TH-CENTURY.

Alexander Herzen was one of the most important and influential Russian writers and thinkers of the 19th-century. called the \"father of Russian socialism,\" he had a profound influence on late-19th century Russian writers, including Fyodor Dostoevsky. Born illegitimately to a wealthy Russian landowner, Herzen became a dissident and critic of the Russian feudal system. Of Herzen, Tolstoy said he had never met a man \"with so rare a combination of scintillating brilliance and depth.\" His writings, including From the Other Shore (1848) and those appearing in his influential publications of the 1850s-60s The Bell and the Polestar, would help mold a generation of Russian writing and thought.

Herzen and Dostoevsky met for the first time in Russia in 1846, following Dostoevsky\'s comment in a letter to his brother that Herzen and Goncharov stand as \"the most remarkable\" of his rivals; Herzen\'s recollection of the meeting was less than effusive, however: \"I can\'t say he made a particularly present impression.\" Their second meeting occurred when Dostoevsky visited Herzen in London in July of 1862, of which this photograph is a memento. During the 1850s and early 1860s, visits to the emigree Herzen by Russian writers and intellectuals were something of a right of passage, and Dostoevsky\'s visit followed right on the heels of Turgenev. This series of meetings profoundly affected Dostoevsky and his work, and is clearly acknowledged in his Winter Notes which he wrote later that year, exhibiting a clear debt to Herzen\'s own writings. Dostoevsky, along with Solzhenitsyn, acknowledged the formative influence of Herzen on his work, and Herzen would also appear in composite in a number of Dostoevsky\'s characters throughout his career. Herzen, however, noted, rather condescendingly, \"Dostoevsky was here yesterday—he is a naïve, not entirely lucid, but a very dear person. He believes enthusiastically in the Russian people.\"

The two towering figures would meet again on a steamship from Naples to Livorno the following year, where Dostoevsky was travelling with his mistress Polina Suslova. According to Suslova\'s diaries (as published in The Dostoevsky Archives), Dostoevsky took pains to hide their relationship from Herzen, introducing her vaguely as a family member, and even encouraged her to arrange a visit with Herzen\'s son in Paris that Winter. After they parted, Dostoevsky became angry with her over a photograph of her he had seen at Herzen\'s, which she had given at an earlier date. In 1865, Dostoevsky wrote to Herzen imploring him for a loan, and became peevish when Herzen did not immediately respond. By the late 1860s Dostoevsky would disparage Herzen, somewhat unfairly, as a \"Westernizer,\" leading to his more severe criticism of Herzen in his Writer\'s Diary.

Herzen was one of the most complex and brilliant figures of the 19th-century, and was largely responsible for assimilating western ideas into Russian thought, while still maintaining his advocacy for the freedom of the Russian serf.

In reality, the two writers/thinkers shared a great deal in their outlook: both asserted the importance of the individual, and the folly of the search for a unified teleological system, cutting against the grain of their mid-19th century contemporaries. While Herzen was embraced by Lenin, identified as the \"father of Russian socialism,\" Herzen\'s socialism was a different breed, \"Centralization may do a great deal for order and for various public undertakings, but it is incompatible with freedom. It easily brings a nation to the position of a well-tended flock or a pack of hounds cleverly kept in order by a huntsman.\" Lenin regarded Herzen\'s focus on freedom as a shortcoming of his bourgeois roots. During the 20th-century Russian-British philosopher Isaiah Berlin came across Herzen\'s writings and recognized the prescience of Herzen\'s thought. It was Berlin, who reestablished Herzen\'s influence, agreeing with and amplifying his idea that the pursuit of \"a perfect society\" invariably leads to blood.

The present photograph was taken by Mikhail Borisovich Tulinov (1823–1889) in Petersburg in 1861. Any period photograph of Dostoevsky is rare, and moreso inscribed. We trace two inscribed photographs at auction in the last 40 years. However, we find no record of an inscribed photograph of similar substance and importance in the historical record. An incredible, and incredibly rare, Dostoevsky item tying together two of the greatest thinkers and writers of the 19th-century.

REFERENCES:
Kelly, Aileen. The Discovery of Chance: The Life and Thought of Alexander Herzen. 2016.
Kelly, Aileen. \"Irony and Utopia in Herzen and Dostoevsky: From the Other Shore and Diary of a Writer.\" The Russian Review, 50:4 (1991), pp 397-416.
Lantz, Kenneth. The Dostoevsky Encycolpedia. 2004.
Serakin, Peter. The Dostoevsky Archive: Firsthand Accounts of the Novelist from Contemporaries\' Memoirs and Rare Periodicals. 1997.


\"If only people wanted to save themselves instead of saving the world, how much they would do for the salvation of the world and the liberation of humanity!\" – Alexander Herzen, From the Other Shore, 1848.

多斯托耶夫斯基的名片上写着亚历山大·赫尔岑。 照片署名并题写(俄语)给亚历山大·赫尔岑,

下载多斯托耶夫斯基的名片上写着亚历山大·赫尔岑。 照片署名并题写(俄语)给亚历山大·赫尔岑,大图

15. 意大利的艺术博物馆 高清作品[6%]

意大利的艺术博物馆

拥有美术收藏品和在线展示的博物馆
安科纳      •  Francesco Podesti Civic 美术馆
科拉多安蒂科利      • 市民现代艺术博物馆
天鹰座      • 阿布鲁佐国家博物馆
烧毁      • 收获牛肉
阿斯科利皮切诺      • 阿斯科利皮切诺市民博物馆
他们是      • 巴里省美术馆
贝加莫      • 卡拉拉学院
  •  GAMeC - 现代和当代艺术画廊
  • 阿德里亚诺伯纳雷吉博物馆
  •  Adriano Bemareggi 教区博物馆
博洛尼亚      • 博洛尼亚现代艺术画廊
  • 民间古代艺术博物馆
  • 莫兰迪博物馆
  • 博洛尼亚国家美术馆
博曾      •  MUSEION - 现代和当代艺术博物馆
布雷西亚      • 阴影线
  • 布雷西亚市民艺术和历史博物馆
百      • 市民美术馆
卡斯特罗市      •  Palazzo Albizzini 的 Alberto Burri 收藏
  • 市政美术馆
彩陶      • 国际陶瓷博物馆
  •  Carlo Zauli 博物馆
停止      • 费尔莫市民博物馆
费拉拉      • 钻石宫
佛罗伦萨      • 乌菲兹美术馆
  • 卡萨博纳罗蒂
  • 佛罗伦萨博物馆
  • 学院画廊
  • 帕拉蒂尼画廊
  • 马里诺马里尼博物馆
  • 圣马可博物馆
  • 巴杰罗国家博物馆
  •  Pietro Annigoni 博物馆
  • 圣母百花大教堂的作品
  •  Palazzo Medici Riccardi
  •  Palazzo Vecchio(儿童博物馆)
  • 区域美术馆
  • 碧提宫
  • 巴尔迪尼别墅
热那亚      • 白宫
  • 红宫
  • 斯皮诺拉宫国家美术馆
  • 热那亚博物馆
  • 利古里亚美术学院博物馆
  • 皇宫博物馆
  • 白宫
  • 公爵宫
  •  Villa Croce 当代艺术博物馆
  •  Villa del Principe,Andrea Doria 的宫殿
  •  Wolfsoniana:Wolfson 收藏
伊莫拉      • 图片库
来亨      • 农场博物馆
马切拉塔      • 马切拉塔市民博物馆
墨西拿      • 墨西拿地区博物馆
米兰      • 卡尔德拉拉基金会收藏
  •  Castello Sforzesco 美术馆
  •  Bagatti Valsecchi 博物馆
  • 古代艺术市民博物馆
  • 米兰教区博物馆
  •  Luciano Minguzzi 博物馆
  •  Poldi Pezzoli 博物馆
  • 当代艺术馆
  •  Pinacoteca Ambrosiana
  • 布雷拉美术馆
摩德纳      • 市民画廊
  • 画廊、博物馆和 Estense 奖牌收藏
  • 摩德纳市民艺术博物馆
那不勒斯      • 国家考古博物馆
  • 卡波迪蒙特博物馆
帕多瓦      • 教区博物馆
巴勒莫      • 现代艺术画廊
帕尔马      •  Magnani-Rocca 基金会
  • 国家美术馆
  •  Glauco Lombardi 博物馆
  • 斯图尔特美术馆
帕维亚      • 帕维亚市民博物馆
凉棚      • 镀金青铜器博物馆
佩鲁贾      • 翁布里亚国家美术馆
佩萨罗      • 佩萨罗市民博物馆
佩斯卡拉      • 卡斯凯拉博物馆
彼得拉桑塔      • 素描馆
波萨尼奥      • 卡诺瓦博物馆
盘子      •  Luigi Pecci 当代艺术中心
  • 普拉托市民博物馆
  • 阿尔贝蒂宫
拉文纳      • 拉文纳市艺术博物馆
雷焦艾米利亚      •  Maramotti 系列
  • 马格纳尼宫
加尔达湖滨      • 市民博物馆
罗马      •  Borghese 画廊
  • 卡比托利欧博物馆
  • 布拉曼特修道院
  • 科西尼画廊
  •  Doria Pamphilj 画廊
  • 国家现当代艺术馆
  • 剑廊
  •  Giorgio 和 Isa de Chirico 基金会
  • 国立图形研究所
  •  MACRO - 罗马当代艺术博物馆
  •  MAXXI 国家二十一世纪艺术博物馆
  •  Palazzo Farnese 博物馆
  • 巴拉科博物馆
  • 科尔索博物馆
  •  Casina delle Civette 博物馆
  • 罗马博物馆 - Palazzo Braschi
  • 特拉斯提弗列的罗马博物馆
  • 拿破仑博物馆
  • 巴贝里尼宫
  • 科隆纳宫画廊
  •  Palazzo delle Esposizioni
  • 蒙特西托里奥宫
  • 鲁斯波利宫
  •  Scuderie del Quirinale
罗韦雷托      • 特伦托和罗韦雷托现当代艺术博物馆 (MART)
我罗维戈      • 协和学院美术馆
特雷梅佐      • 卡洛塔别墅博物馆和植物园
遄达      •  Buonconsiglio 城堡博物馆
的里雅斯特      •  Revoltella 博物馆现代艺术画廊
都灵      •  Castello di Rivoli 当代艺术博物馆
  •  Accorsi 装饰艺术博物馆基金会
  • 萨沃伊画廊
  •  GAM - Civic Gallery of Modern and Contemporary Art
  • 布里切拉西奥宫
  • 加富尔宫
乌尔巴尼亚      • 图书馆和市民博物馆
梵蒂冈城      • 梵蒂冈博物馆
威尼斯      • 佩吉古根海姆收藏
  •  Ca' Rezzonico - 威尼斯十八世纪博物馆
  •  Bevilacqua La Masa 基金会
  • 学院画廊
  •  Ca' Pesaro 博物馆
  • 科雷尔博物馆
  • 财富博物馆
  • 公爵宫
  • 格拉西宫
  •  Querini Stampalia 基金会博物馆
韦尔切利      • 勃艮第博物馆
维罗纳      • 旧城堡博物馆
  • 富尔蒂宫
维琴察      • 帕拉迪奥中心和博物馆
  • 维琴察市立美术馆
芬奇      • 芬奇博物馆

 

下载意大利的艺术博物馆大图